Showing posts with label Artificial Intelligence. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Artificial Intelligence. Show all posts

Friday, January 6, 2012

Computational Intelligence in Reliability Engineering - Evolutionary Techniques in Reliability Analysis and Optimization







Gregory Levitin (Ed.)

Contents
Way Kuo, Rui Wan ................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Introduction................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Problem Formulations .................................................................................. 6
1.3 Brief Review of Advances In P 1 -P 4 .............................................................. 8
1.3.1 Traditional Reliability-Redundancy Allocation Problem (P 1 ).............. 8
1.3.1.1 Active and Cold-Standby Redundancy ...................................... 9
1.3.1.2 Fault-Tolerance Mechanism..................................................... 10
1.3.2 Percentile Life Optimization Problem (P 2 ) ......................................... 11
1.3.3 MSS Optimization (P 3 ) ....................................................................... 12
1.3.4 Multi-Objective Optimization (P 4 )...................................................... 16
1.4.1 Meta-Heuristic Methods ..................................................................... 19
1.4.1.1 Ant Colony Optimization Method ........................................... 19
1.4.1.2 Hybrid Genetic Algorithm ....................................................... 20
1.4.1.3 Tabu Search.............................................................................. 21
1.4.1.4 Other Meta-Heuristic Methods ................................................ 22
1.4.2 Exact Methods..................................................................................... 22
1.4.3 Other Optimization Techniques .......................................................... 23
1.5 Comparisons and Discussions of Algorithms Reported in Literature........ 25
1.6 Conclusions and Discussions...................................................................... 27
References......................................................................................................... 29
2 Multiobjective Metaheuristic Approaches to Reliability Optimization
Sadan Kulturel-Konak, Abdullah Konak, David W. Coit....................................... 37
2.1 Introduction................................................................................................. 37
2.2 Metaheuristics and Multiobjective Optimization ....................................... 39
2.2.1 Metaheuristics ..................................................................................... 39
2.2.2 Metaheuristic Approaches to Multiobjective Optimization................ 41
2.3 Multiobjective Tabu Search and Reliability Optimization......................... 42
2.3.1 The Multinomial Tabu Search Algorithm to Solve Redundancy
Allocation Problem ............................................................................. 42
2.3.1.1 Multiobjective System Redundancy Allocation Problem........ 42
2.3.1.2 Multinomial Tabu Search Algorithm ....................................... 43
2.3.1.3 Computational Experiments..................................................... 45
2.4 Multiobjective Genetic Algorithms ............................................................ 47
2.4.1 Multiobjective GA Approaches to Reliability Optimization.............. 48
1 Recent Advances in Optimal Reliability Allocation
1.4 Developments in Optimization Techniques ............................................... 18 2.5 Multiobjective Optimization of Telecommunication Networks
Considering Reliability .............................................................................. 50
2.5.1 Network Survivability and Reliability................................................ 50
2.5.2 Multiobjective Elitist GA with Restricted Mating.............................. 52
2.5.2.1 Problem Encoding.................................................................... 52
2.5.2.2 Crossover Operator .................................................................. 52
2.5.2.3 Mutation ................................................................................... 53
2.5.2.4 Overall Algorithm .................................................................... 53
2.5.3 Computational Experiments................................................................ 55
2.6 Other Metaheuristic Techniques to Multiobjective Reliability
Optimization............................................................................................... 56
2.6.1 Ant Colony Optimization.................................................................... 56
2.6.2 Simulated Annealing........................................................................... 57
2.6.3 Conclusions......................................................................................... 57
References ........................................................................................................ 58
3 Genetic Algorithm Applications in Surveillance and Maintenance
Optimization
Sebastián Martorell, Sofía Carlos, José F. Villanueva, Ana Sánchez................... 63
3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................ 63
3.2 Analysis of Published Research ................................................................. 67
3.3 Overview of Testing and Maintenance ...................................................... 71
3.3.1 RAMS and the role of T&M at NPP................................................... 71
3.3.2 Failure types and T&M activities ....................................................... 77
3.4 Decision-making Based on RAMS+C ....................................................... 78
3.4.1 Basis for the RAMS+C informed decision-making............................ 78
3.4.2 Quantification models of RAMS+C ................................................... 80
3.5.1 Problem Formulation ..........................................................................
3.5.2 Solution Approaches........................................................................... 84
3.6 Genetic Algorithms .................................................................................... 86
3.6.1 Origin, fundamentals and first applications........................................ 86
3.6.2 Pioneering GA..................................................................................... 87
3.7 Research Areas ........................................................................................... 91
References ........................................................................................................ 94
4 Genetic Algorithms and Monte Carlo Simulation for the Optimization of
System Design and Operation
Marzio Marseguerra, Enrico Zio, Luca Podofillini............................................. 101
4.1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 101
4.1.1 Motivations for the GA-MC Approach ............................................ 102
4.1.1.1 Use of Monte Carlo Simulation for the System Modeling .... 102
4.1.1.2 Use of Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms for the System
Optimization .......................................................................... 103
4.1.1.3 Combination of GA-MC ........................................................ 104
3.5 Optimization Problem ................................................................................
84
84
3.6.3 Development of multi-objective GA .................................................. 89
4.1.2 Application to System Optimization Under Uncertainty.................. 105
4.1.3 Structure of the Chapter .................................................................... 106
4.2 Fundamentals of Monte Carlo Simulation ............................................... 106
4.2.1 The System Transport Model............................................................ 107
4.2.2 Monte Carlo Simulation for Reliability Modeling............................ 107
4.3 Genetic Algorithms................................................................................... 112
4.3.1 Introduction ....................................................................................... 112
4.3.2 The Standard GA Procedure ............................................................. 115
4.4 Embedding the Monte Carlo Simulation in the Genetic Algorithm
Search Engine........................................................................................... 117
4.5 Optimization of the Design of a Risky Plant............................................ 118
4.5.1 Problem Statement ............................................................................ 118
4.5.2 Applying the GA-MC Approach....................................................... 121
4.6 Multi-objective Genetic Algorithms......................................................... 127
4.7 Optimizing the Technical Specifications of the Reactor Protection
Instrumentation System of a PWR ........................................................... 129
4.7.1 System Description ........................................................................... 130
4.7.2 Testing Procedures and TSs of the RPIS .......................................... 131
4.7.3 Modeling Assumptions ..................................................................... 132
4.7.4 Multiobjective Optimization ............................................................. 140
4.8 Conclusions............................................................................................... 145
References....................................................................................................... 147
5 New Evolutionary Methodologies for Integrated Safety System Design and
Maintenance Optimization
B. Galván, G. Winter, D. Greiner, D. Salazar, M. Méndez ................................. 151
5.1 Introduction............................................................................................... 151
5.2 Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) ................................................................. 155
5.2.1 Multiple Objective Evolutionary Algorithms ................................... 155
5.2.2 Evolutionary Algorithms with Mixed Coding Schemes:
A Double Loop Approach................................................................. 157
5.2.3 Flexible Evolutionary Algorithms .................................................... 163
5.3 Integrated Safety Systems Optimization .................................................. 167
5.3.1 The System Model ............................................................................ 167
5.3.2 Components Unavailability and Cost Models .................................. 169
5.3.3 Computing the System Model Using Restricted Sampling .............. 171
5.3.4 Coding Schemes................................................................................ 172
5.4 Application example: The Containment Spray System of a
Nuclear Power Plant ................................................................................. 173
5.4.1 System Description ........................................................................... 173
5.4.2 Models and Parameters Selected....................................................... 175
5.4.3 System Model.................................................................................... 176
5.5 Results....................................................................................................... 177
5.6 Conclusions............................................................................................... 184
References....................................................................................................... 186
6 Optimal Redundancy Allocation of Multi-State Systems with Genetic
Algorithms
Zhigang Tian, Ming J Zuo, Hong-Zhong Huang ................................................. 191
6.1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 191
6.1.1 Optimal Redundancy Allocation of Multi-state Systems ................. 191
6.1.2 Optimal Redundancy Allocation of Multi-state Systems with
Genetic Algorithms........................................................................... 193
6.1.3 Content of this Chapter ..................................................................... 195
6.2 System Utility Evaluation......................................................................... 195
6.2.1 Multi-state Series-parallel Systems by Barlow and Wu (1978) ....... 196
6.2.2 The Multi-state Load Sharing Series-parallel Systems by Levitin
et al (1998) ........................................................................................ 198
6.2.3 Multi-state k-out-of-n Systems ......................................................... 200
6.2.4 General Comments............................................................................ 201
6.3 Optimization Models for Multi-state Systems ......................................... 201
6.3.1 Single-objective Optimization Models ............................................. 202
6.3.2 The Multi-objective Optimization Model......................................... 203
6.4 Implementation of Genetic Algorithms.................................................... 206
6.4.1 General Framework of GA ............................................................... 206
6.4.2 Encoding and Decoding.................................................................... 207
6.4.3 Fitness Function Value ..................................................................... 208
6.4.4 Fitness Function Value ..................................................................... 208
6.5 An Application Example .......................................................................... 208
6.6 Concluding Remarks ................................................................................ 211
References ...................................................................................................... 212
7 Intelligent Interactive Multiobjective Optimization of System
Reliability
Hong-Zhong Huang, Zhigang Tian, Ming J Zuo ................................................. 215
7.1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 215
7.2 Multiobjective Optimization Problem...................................................... 217
7.2.1 Problem Formulation ........................................................................ 217
7.2.2 Pareto Solution.................................................................................. 217
7.3 Designer’s Preference Structure Model ................................................... 219
7.3.2 General Multiobjective Optimization Procedure.............................. 219
7.3.3 Designer’s Preference Structure Model............................................ 221
7.3.4 Preference Information Elicitation.................................................... 222
7.4 IIMOM Procedure .................................................................................... 222
7.5 Application of IIMOM to Reliability Optimization Problem .................. 225
7.5.1 Problem Definition............................................................................ 225
7.5.2 The Mapping from Weight Vector to Preference Value .................. 227
7.5.3 Results and Discussions.................................................................... 228
7.5.4 Discussion on the Performances of IIMOM ..................................... 234
7.2.3 Weighted-sum Method...................................................................... 218
7.2.4 Augment Weighted Tchebycheff Programs ..................................... 218
7.3.1 Model Parameter Vector ................................................................... 219 7.6 Conclusions............................................................................................... 235
References....................................................................................................... 236
8 Reliability Assessment of Composite Power Systems Using Genetic
Algorithms
Nader Samaan, Chanan Singh ............................................................................. 237
8.1 Introduction............................................................................................... 237
8.2 Reliability Evaluation of Composite Generation-Transmission Systems 239
8.3 Genetic Algorithms Approach for the Assessment of Composite
Systems Annualized Indices..................................................................... 241
8.3.1 Construction of System State Array.................................................. 244
8.3.2 Evolution of a New Generation ........................................................ 246
8.3.3 Stopping Criterion............................................................................. 247
8.3.4 State Evaluation Model..................................................................... 249
8.3.5 Assessment of Composite System Adequacy Indices ...................... 251
8.3.6 Case Studies for the Assessment of Annualized Indices .................. 252
8.4 Reliability Indices Considering Chronological Load Curves................... 254
8.4.1 Modeling of Chronological Load Curve........................................... 255
8.4.2 Genetic Algorithms Sampling with m Cluster Load Vectors ........... 257
8.4.2.1 Genetic Algorithms Parallel Sampling................................... 257
8.4.2.2 Genetic Algorithm Sampling for Maximum Cluster Load
Vector with Series State Revaluation .................................... 258
8.4.3 State Evaluation Model..................................................................... 260
8.4.4 Case Studies for the Assessment of Annual Indices......................... 262
8.4.4.1 Fully Correlated Load Buses.................................................. 262
8.4.4.2 Partially Correlated Load Buses............................................. 264
8.5 Calculation of Frequency and Duration Indices....................................... 266
8.5.1 Modeling of the Chronological Load................................................ 267
8.5.1.1 Calculating Transition Rates between Load Clusters ............ 268
8.5.2 Calculating Failure State Contribution to System
Failure Frequency ............................................................................. 269
8.5.3 Non-Sequential Monte Carlo Sampling............................................ 271
8.5.4 Genetic Algorithm Sampling for Maximum Load State with
Series State Reevaluation.................................................................. 272
8.5.5 Case Studies for the Assessment of Frequency and Duration
Indices ............................................................................................... 273
8.6 Consideration of Multi-State Components............................................... 276
8.6.1 Representation of Generating Unit Derated States ........................... 276
8.6.2 Consideration of Common Mode Failures in Transmission Lines ... 278
8.6.3 Case Studies with Multi-State Components ..................................... 279
8.6.3.1 Generating Unit Derated States.............................................. 279
8.6.3.2 Common Mode Outage .......................................................... 281
8.7 Summary and Conclusions ....................................................................... 282
References....................................................................................................... 283
Appendix: The RBTS Test System Data........................................................ 285
9 Genetic Optimization of Multidimensional Technological Process
Reliability
Alexander Rotshtein, Serhiy Shtovba ................................................................... 287
9.1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 287
9.2 Statements of the Problems ...................................................................... 288
9.3 Models of Multidimensional Technological Process Reliability ............. 289
9.4 Basic Notions of Genetic Algorithms ...................................................... 291
9.5 Genetic Algorithm for Multidimensional Technological Process
Optimization............................................................................................. 291
9.5.1 Genetic Coding of Variants .............................................................. 292
9.5.2 Initial Population............................................................................... 292
9.5.3 Crossover and Mutation.................................................................... 293
9.5.4 Fitness Function ................................................................................ 294
9.5.5 Fast Calculation of the Reliability .................................................... 295
9.5.6 Selecting Schemes ............................................................................ 295
9.6 Computational Experiments ..................................................................... 295
9.7 Conclusions .............................................................................................. 300
References ...................................................................................................... 300
10 Scheduling Multiple-version Programs on Multiple Processors
...................................................................... 301
10.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 301
10.2 Scheduling Multiprocessor Tasks – Case of the Statistically
Independent Failures .............................................................................. 304
10.2.1 Problem Formulation ...................................................................... 304
10.2.2 Computational Complexity of Multiprocessor Task Scheduling
Problems ......................................................................................... 306
10.2.3 Approximation Algorithms for Solving Multiprocessor Task
Scheduling Problems in the m-p Mode .......................................... 307
10.2.3.1 Tabu Search Algorithm Implementation.............................. 307
10.2.3.2 Population Learning Algorithm Implementation................. 309
10.2.4 Computational Experiment Results ................................................ 312
10.3 Scheduling Multiprocessor Tasks in the Presence of Correlated
Failures................................................................................................... 313
10.3.1 Multiprocessor Task Reliability Model .......................................... 313
10.3.2 Approximation Algorithms for Solving Multiprocessor Task
Scheduling Problems in the Presence of Correlated Failures ........ 316
10.3.2.1 Island Based Evolution Algorithm – IBEA ......................... 317
10.3.2.2 Neural Network Algorithm – NNA ..................................... 319
10.3.2.3 Hybrid 3opt-tabu Search Algorithm – TSA......................... 321
10.3.2.4 Population Learning Scheme – PLS .................................... 322
10.3.3 Numerical Example and the Results of the Computational
Experiment...................................................................................... 323
10.4 Conclusions ............................................................................................ 325
References ...................................................................................................... 326
Piotr Jędrzejowicz, Ewa Ratajczak 11 Redundancy Optimization Problems with Uncertain Lifetimes
Ruiqing Zhao, Wansheng Tang ............................................................................ 329
11.1 Introduction............................................................................................. 329
11.2 Uncertain Variables ................................................................................ 331
11.2.1 Fuzzy Variable ................................................................................ 331
11.2.2 Fuzzy Random Variable.................................................................. 336
11.2.3 Random Fuzzy Variable.................................................................. 338
11.3 Redundancy Optimization Problem ....................................................... 340
11.4 System Performances ............................................................................. 341
11.4.1 Fuzzy Simulations........................................................................... 342
11.4.1.1 Fuzzy Simulation for )] , ( [ ξ x T E ....................................... 342
11.4.1.2 Fuzzy Simulation for } ) , ( { Cr
0
T x T ≥ ξ ........................... 344
11.4.1.3 Fuzzy Simulation for T ...................................................... 345
11.4.2 Fuzzy Random Simulation.............................................................. 347
11.4.2.1 Fuzzy Random simulation for )] ξ ,x( [T E ......................... 347
11.4.2.2 Fuzzy Random Simulation for T ........................................ 348
11.4.2.3 Fuzzy Random Simulation for System Reliability .............. 348
11.4.3 Random Fuzzy Simulation.............................................................. 351
11.4.3.1 Random Fuzzy simulation for )] ξ ,x( [T E ......................... 351
11.4.3.2 Random Fuzzy Simulation for T ........................................ 351
11.4.3.3 Random Fuzzy Simulation for System Reliability .............. 352
11.5 Redundancy Optimization Models ......................................................... 354
11.5.1 Redundancy EVMs ......................................................................... 354
11.5.2 Redundancy CCP ............................................................................ 356
11.5.3 Redundancy DCP ............................................................................ 357
11.6 Genetic Algorithm Based on Simulation................................................ 359
11.6.1 Structure Representation ................................................................. 359
11.6.2 Initialization Process ....................................................................... 360
11.6.3 Evaluation Function ........................................................................ 360
11.6.4 Selection Process............................................................................. 361
11.6.5 Crossover Operation ....................................................................... 361
11.6.6 Mutation Operation ......................................................................... 362
11.6.7 The Genetic Algorithm Procedure .................................................. 363
11.7 Numerical Experiments .......................................................................... 364
References....................................................................................................... 372
12 Computational Intelligence Methods in Software Reliability Prediction
Liang Tian, Afzel Noore ....................................................................................... 375
12.1 Introduction............................................................................................. 375
12.2 Dynamic Evolutionary Neural Network (D–ENN) Learning ................ 380
12.3 Recurrent Neural Network with Bayesian Regularization (RNN–BR) 382
12.3.1 Recurrent Neural Network .............................................................. 382
12.3.2 Bayesian Regularization ................................................................. 385
12.3.3 Modeling Rationale......................................................................... 386

12.4 Adaptive Support Vector Machine (A–SVM) Learning ........................ 387
12.4.1 SVM Learning in Function Approximation.................................... 387
12.4.2 Lagrange Multipliers....................................................................... 389
12.4.3 Kernel Function .............................................................................. 389
12.4.4 Formulation of the SVM-Predictor................................................. 390
12.5 Validation of New Approaches .............................................................. 390
12.5.1 Data Sets Description and Pre-processing ...................................... 391
12.5.2 Experimental Results ...................................................................... 391
12.6 Discussions and Future Work................................................................. 393
12.6.1 Data Type Transformation.............................................................. 394
12.6.2 Modeling Long-Term Behavior...................................................... 394
12.6.3 Assessment of Predictive Accuracy................................................ 395
12.6.4 Incorporating Environmental Factors ............................................. 395
References ...................................................................................................... 396

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Monday, December 12, 2011

Artificial Intelligence Illuminated






How to Read This Book
This book can be read in several ways. Some readers will choose to read the chapters through in order from Chapter 1 through Chapter 21. Any chapter that uses material which is presented in another chapter gives a clear reference to that chapter, and readers following the book from start to finish should not need to jump forward at any point, as the chapter dependencies tend to work in a forward direction.

Another perfectly reasonable way to use this book is as a reference. When a reader needs to know more about a particular subject, he or she can pick up this book and select the appropriate chapter or chapters, and can be illuminated on the subject (at least, that is the author’s intent!)

Chapter 12 contains a diagram that shows how the dependencies between chapters work (Section 12.6.2). This diagram shows, for example, that if a reader wants to read Chapter 8, it would be a good idea to already have read Chapter 7.

This book is divided into six parts, each of which is further divided into a number of chapters. The chapters are laid out as follows:

Part 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 1: A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence
Chapter 2: Uses and Limitations
Chapter 3: Knowledge Representation
Part 2: Search
Chapter 4: Search Methodologies
Chapter 5: Advanced Search
Chapter 6: Game Playing
Part 3: Logic
Chapter 7: Propositional and Predicate Logic
Chapter 8: Inference and Resolution for Problem Solving
Chapter 9: Rules and Expert Systems
Part 4: Machine Learning
Chapter 10: Introduction to Machine Learning
Chapter 11: Neural Networks
Chapter 12: Probabilistic Reasoning and Bayesian Belief Networks
Chapter 13: Artificial Life: Learning through Emergent Behavior
Chapter 14: Genetic Algorithms
Part 5: Planning
Chapter 15: Introduction to Planning
Chapter 16: Planning Methods
Part 6: Advanced Topics
Chapter 17: Advanced Knowledge Representation
Chapter 18: Fuzzy Reasoning
Chapter 19: Intelligent Agents
Chapter 20: Understanding Language
Chapter 21: Machine Vision
Each chapter includes an introduction that explains what the chapter covers, a summary of the chapter, some exercises and review questions, and some suggestions for further reading. There is a complete bibliography at the back of the book.

This book also has a glossary, which includes a brief definition of most of the imprtant terms used in this book. When a new term is introduced in the text it is highlighted in bold, and most of these words are included in the glossary. The only such terms that are not included in the glossary are the ones that are defined in the text, but that are not used elsewhere in the book.

The use of third person pronouns is always a contentious issue for authors of text books, and this author has chosen to use he and she interchangeably. In some cases the word “he” is used, and in other cases “she.” This is not intended to follow any particular pattern, or to make any representations about the genders, but simply is in the interests of balance.

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Monday, October 10, 2011

Nature-inspired Methods in Chemometrics Genetic Algorithms and Artificial Neural Networks






CONTENTS
PREFACE vii
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS xvii
PART I: GENETIC ALGORITHMS 1
CHAPTER 1 3
GENETIC ALGORITHMS AND BEYOND
(Brian T. Luke)
1 Introduction 3
2 Biological systems and the simple genetic algorithm (SGA) 5
3 Why do GAs work? 6
4 Creating a genetic algorithm 7
4.1 Determining a fitness function 7
4.2 The genetic vector 8
4.3 Creating an initial population 13
4.4 Selection schemes 14
4.5 Mating operators 16
4.6 Mutation operators 23
4.7 Maturation operators 25
4.8 Processing offspring 26
4.9 Termination metrics 27
5 Exploration versus exploitation 28
5.1 The genetic vector 29
5.2 The initial population 30
5.3 Selection schemes 31
5.4 Mating operators 33
5.5 Mutation operators 34
5.6 Maturation operators 34
5.7 Processing offspring 34
5.8 Balancing exploration and exploitation 36
6 Other population-based methods 40
6.1 Parallel GA 41
6.2 Adaptive parallel GA 41
6.3 Meta-GA 42
6.4 Messy GA 42
6.5 Delta coding GA 43
6.6 Tabu search and Gibbs sampling 43
6.7 Evolutionary programming 44
6.8 Evolution strategies 44
6.9 Ant colony optimization 45
6.10 Particle swarm optimization 46
7 Conclusions 48
CHAPTER 2 55
HYBRID GENETIC ALGORITHMS
(D. Brynn Hibbert)
1 Introduction 55
2 The approach to hybridization 55
2.1 Levels of interaction 56
2.2 A simple classification 57
3 Why hybridize? 57
4 Detailed examples 59
4.1 Genetic algorithm with local optimizer 59
4.2 Genetic algorithm–artificial neural network hybrid
optimizing quantitative structure–activity relationships 62
4.3 Non-linear partial least squares regression with optimization
of the inner relation function by a genetic algorithm 63
4.4 The use of a clustering algorithm in a genetic algorithm 64
5 Conclusion 66
CHAPTER 3 69
ROBUST SOFT SENSOR DEVELOPMENT USING
GENETIC PROGRAMMING
(Arthur K. Kordon, Guido F. Smits, Alex N. Kalos,
and Elsa M. Jordaan)
1 Introduction 69
2 Soft sensors in industry 71
2.1 Assumptions for soft sensors development 72
2.2 Economic benefits from soft sensors 73
2.3 Soft sensor application areas 74
2.4 Soft sensor vendors 75
3 Requirements for robust soft sensors 76
3.1 Lessons from industrial applications 76
3.2 Design requirements for robust soft sensors 77
4 Selected approaches for effective soft sensors development 80
4.1 Stacked analytical neural networks 80
4.2 Support vector machines 85
5 Genetic programming in soft sensors development 90
5.1 The nature of genetic programming 90
5.2 Solving problems with genetic programming 96
5.3 Advantages of genetic programming in soft
sensors development and implementation 98
6 Integrated methodology 99
6.1 Variable selection by analytical neural networks 100
6.2 Data condensation by support vector machines 101
6.3 Inferential model generation by genetic programming 102
6.4 On-line implementation and model self-assessment 102
7 Soft sensor for emission estimation: a case study 103
8 Conclusions 105
CHAPTER 4 109
GENETIC ALGORITHMS IN MOLECULAR MODELLING:
A REVIEW
(Alessandro Maiocchi)
1 Introduction 109
2 Molecular modelling and genetic algorithms 110
2.1 How to represent molecular structures and their conformations 111
3 Small and medium-sized molecule conformational search 114
4 Constrained conformational space searches 119
4.1 NMR-derived distance constraints 120
4.2 Pharmacophore-derived constraints 121
4.3 Constrained conformational search by chemical feature superposition 122
5 The protein-ligand docking problem 124
5.1 The scoring functions 126
5.2 Protein–ligand docking with genetic algorithms 127
6 Protein structure prediction with genetic algorithms 131
7 Conclusions 134
CHAPTER 5 141
MOBYDIGS: SOFTWARE FOR REGRESSION AND
CLASSIFICATION MODELS BY GENETIC ALGORITHMS
(Roberto Todeschini, Viviana Consonni, Andrea Mauri
and Manuela Pavan)
1 Introduction 141
2 Population definition 143
3 Tabu list 143
4 Random variables 144
5 Parent selection 145
6 Crossover/mutation trade-off 145
7 Selection pressure and crossover/mutation trade-off influence 148
8 RQK fitness functions 151
9 Evolution of the populations 154
10 Model distance 155
11 The software MobyDigs 158
11.1 The data setup 15811.2 GA setup 159
11.3 Population evolution view 161
11.4 Modify a single population evolution 162
11.5 Modify multiple population evolution 163
11.6 Analysis of the final models 164
11.7 Variable frequency analysis 165
11.8 Saving results 166
CHAPTER 6 169
GENETIC ALGORITHM-PLS AS A TOOL FOR
WAVELENGTH SELECTION IN SPECTRAL DATA SETS
(Riccardo Leardi)
1 Introduction 169
2 The problem of variable selection 170
3 GA applied to variable selection 172
3.1 Initiation of population 172
3.2 Reproduction and mutation 173
3.3 Insertion of new chromosomes 173
3.4 Control of replicates 174
3.5 Influence of the different parameters 174
3.6 Check of subsets 175
3.7 Hybridisation with stepwise selection 176
4 Evolution of the genetic algorithm 176
4.1 The application of randomisation tests 176
4.2 The optimisation of a GA run 177
4.3 Why a single run is not enough 177
4.4 How to take into account the autocorrelation
among the spectral variables 178
5 Pretreatment and scaling 181
6 Maximum number of variables 182
7 Examples 183
7.1 Data set Soy 183
7.2 Data set Additives 190
8 Conclusions 194
PART II: ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS 197
CHAPTER 7 199
BASICS OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS
(Jure Zupan)
1 Introduction 199
2 Basic concepts 200
Contents xii2.1 Neuron 200
2.2 Network of neurons 202
3 Error backpropagation ANNs 204
4 Kohonen ANNs 206
4.1 Basic design 206
4.2 Self-organized maps (SOMs) 210
5 Counterpropagation ANNs 213
6 Radial basis function (RBF) networks 216
7 Learning by ANNs 220
8 Applications 223
8.1 Classification 223
8.2 Mapping 224
8.3 Modeling 225
9 Conclusions 226
CHAPTER 8 231
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS IN MOLECULAR
STRUCTURES—PROPERTY STUDIES
(Marjana Novic and Marjan Vracko)
1 Introduction 231
2 Molecular descriptors 231
3 Counter propagation neural network 233
3.1 Architecture of a counter propagation neural network 233
3.2 Learning in the Kohonen and output layers 235
3.3 Counter propagation neural network as a tool in QSAR 236
4 Application in toxicology and drug design 237
4.1 A study of aquatic toxicity for the fathead minnow 237
4.2 A study of aquatic toxicity toward Tetrahymena pyriformis
on a set of 225 phenols 239
4.3 Example of QSAR modeling with receptor dependent descriptors 242
5 Conclusions 252
CHAPTER 9 257
NEURAL NETWORKS FOR THE CALIBRATION
OF VOLTAMMETRIC DATA
(Conrad Bessant and Edward Richards)
1 Introduction 257
2 Electroanalytical data 257
2.1 Amperometry 258
2.2 Pulsed amperometric detection 259
2.3 Voltammetry 259
2.4 Dual pulse staircase voltammetry 259
2.5 Representation of voltammetric data 261
Contents xiii3 Application of artificial neural networks to voltammetric data 261
3.1 Basic approach 262
3.2 Example of ANN calibration of voltammograms 263
3.3 Summary and conclusions 269
4 Genetic algorithms for optimisation of feed forward neural networks 269
4.1 Genes and chromosomes 269
4.2 Choosing parents for the next generation 270
4.3 Results of ANN optimisation by GA 272
4.4 Comparison of optimisation methods 277
5 Conclusions 278
CHAPTER 10 281
NEURAL NETWORKS AND GENETIC ALGORITHMS
APPLICATIONS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC
RESONANCE (NMR) SPECTROSCOPY
(Reinhard Meusinger and Uwe Himmelreich)
1 Introduction 281
2 NMR spectroscopy 283
3 Neural networks applications 285
3.1 Classification 286
3.2 Prediction of properties 290
4 Genetic algorithms 303
4.1 Data processing 304
4.2 Structure determination 305
4.3 Structure prediction 308
4.4 Classification 308
4.5 Feature reduction 309
5 Biomedical NMR spectroscopy 309
6 Conclusion 315
CHAPTER 11 323
A QSAR MODEL FOR PREDICTING THE ACUTE
TOXICITY OF PESTICIDES TO GAMMARIDS
(James Devillers)
1 Introduction 323
2 Materials and methods 324
2.1 Toxicity data 324
2.2 Molecular descriptors 324
2.3 Statistical analyses 329
3 Results and discussion 330
3.1 PLS model 330
3.2 ANN model 332
4 Conclusions 338
Contents xivCONCLUSION 341
CHAPTER 12 343
APPLYING GENETIC ALGORITHMS AND NEURAL
NETWORKS TO CHEMOMETRIC PROBLEMS
(Brian T. Luke)
1 Introduction 343
2 Structure of the genetic algorithm 345
3 Results for the genetic algorithms 350
4 Structure of the neural network 362
5 Results for the neural network 365
6 Conclusions 373
INDEX 377

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Wednesday, June 22, 2011

understanding intelligence






CONTENTS
Preface



Part I
The Study of Intelligence-Foundations and Issues




1
The Study of Intelligence




1.1 Characterizing Intelligence





1.2 Studying Intelligence: The Synthetic Approach





2
Foundations of Classical Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science




2.1 Cognitive Science: Preliminaries





2.2 The Cognitivistic Paradigm





2.3 An Architecture for an Intelligent Agent





3
The Fundamental Problems of Classical AI and Cognitive Science




3.1 Real Worlds versus Virtual Worlds





3.2 Some We/I-Known Problems with Classical Systems





3.3 The Fundamental Problems of Classical AI





3.4 Remedies and Alternatives




Part II
A Framework for Embodied Cognitive Science




4
Embodied Cognitive Science: Basic Concepts




4.1 Complete Autonomous Agents





4.2 Biological and Artificial Agents





4.3 Designing for Emergence—Logic-Based and Embodied Systems





4.4 Explaining Behavior





5
Neural Networks for Adaptive Behavior




5.1 From Biological to Artificial Neural Networks





5.2 The Four or Rye Basics





5.3 Distributed Adaptive Control





5.4 Types of Neural Networks





5.5 Beyond Information Processing: A Polemic Digression





Part III
Approaches and Agent Examples




6
Braitenberg Vehicles




6.1 Motivation





6.2 The Fourteen Vehicles





6.3 Segmentation of Behavior and the Extended Braitenberg Architecture





7
The Subsumption Architecture




7.1 Behavior-Based Robotics





7.2 Designing a Subsumption-Based Robot





7.3 Examples of Subsumption-Based Architectures





7.4 Conclusions: The Subsumption Approach to Designing Intelligent Systems





8
Artificial Evolution and Artificial Life




8.1 Basic Principles





8.2 An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms: Evolving a Neural Controller for an Autonomous Agent





8.3 Examples of Artificially Evolved Agents





8.4 Toward Biological Plausibility: Cell Growth from Genome-Based Cell-to-Cell Communication





8.5 Real Robots, Evolution of Hardware, and Simulation





8.6 Artificial Life: Additional Examples





8.7 Methodological Issues and Conclusions





9
Other Approaches




9.1 The Dynamical Systems Approach





9.2 Behavioral Economics





9.3 Schema-Based Approaches
Part IV
Principles of Intelligent Systems




10
Design Principles of Autonomous Agents




10.1 The Nature of the Design Principles





10.2 Design Principles for Autonomous Agents





10.3 Design Principles in Context





11
The Principle of Parallel, Loosely Coupled Processes




11.1 Control Architectures for Autonomous Agents





11.2 Traditional Views on Control Architectures





11.3 Parallel, Decentralized Approaches





11.4 Case Study: A Self-Sufficient Garbage Collector





12
The Principle of Sensory. Motor Coordination




12.1 Categorization: Traditional Approaches





12.2 The Sensory-Motor Coordination Approach





12.3 Case Study: The SMC Agents





12.4 Application: Active Vision





13
The Principles of Cheap Design, Redundancy, and Ecological Balance




13.1 The Principle of Cheap Design





13.2 The Redundancy Principle





13.3 The Principle of Ecological Balance





14
The Value Principle




14.1 Value Systems





14.2 Self-Organization





14.3 Learning in Autonomous Agents





15
Human Memory: A Case Study




15.1 Memory Defined





15.2 Problems of Classical Notions of Memory





15.3 The Frame-of-Reference Problem in Memory Research





15.4 The Alternatives





15.5 Implications for Memory Research




Part V
Design and Evaluation




16
Agent Design Considerations




16.1 Preliminary Design Considerations





16.2 Agent Design





16.3 Putting It All Together: Control Architectures





16.4 Summary and a Fundamental Issue





17
Evaluation




17.1 General Introduction





17.2 Performing Agent Experiments





17.3 Measuring Behavior




Part VI
Future Directions




18
Theory, Technology, and Applications




18.1 Hard Problems





18.2 Theory and Technology





18.3 Applications





19
Intelligence Revisited




19.1 Elements of a Theory of Intelligence





19.2 Implications for Society




Glossary



References

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Friday, June 3, 2011

Tourism Informatics Visual Travel Recommender Systems, Social Communities, and User Interface Design






Table of Contents
Foreword ............................................................................................................................................. xv
Preface ................................................................................................................................................ xvi
Acknowledgment ..............................................................................................................................xviii
Section 1
Travel Recommender Systems for E-Tourism
Chapter 1
Building Visual Travel Recommender Systems and Tourism Communities for Effective
User Experience ...................................................................................................................................... 1
Nalin Sharda, Victoria University, Australia
Chapter 2
Semantic User Model Inferences for Travel Recommender Systems .................................................. 22
Yanwu Yang, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Chapter 3
Developing Knowledge-Based Travel Advisor Systems: A Case Study .............................................. 38
Dietmar Jannach, Technische Universität Dortmund, Germany
Markus Zanker, University Klagenfurt, Austria
Markus Jessenitschnig, University Klagenfurt, Austria
Chapter 4
Multiagent Truth Maintenance Applied to a Tourism Recommender System ...................................... 54
Fabiana Lorenzi, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brasil and
Universidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA), Brasil
Ana Bazzan, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brasil
Mara Abel, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brasil
Chapter 5
Exploiting a Map-Based Interface in Conversational Recommender Systems for Mobile
Travelers................................................................................................................................................ 73
.
Francesco Ricci, Free University of Bolzano, Italy
Quang Nhat Nguyen, Hanoi University of Technology, Vietnam
Olga Averjanova, Image Data Systems Ltd, UK
Section 2
Social Communities in E-Tourism
Chapter 6
A Study of Web 2.0 Tourism Sites: A Usability and Web Features Perspective.................................... 95
Carmine Sellitto, Victoria University, Australia
Stephen Burgess, Victoria University, Australia
Carmen Cox, Southern Cross University, Australia
Jeremy Buultjens, Southern Cross University, Australia
Chapter 7
Facebook, Friends and Photos: A Snapshot into Social Networking for Generating
Travel Ideas.......................................................................................................................................... 115
Leanne White, Victoria University, Australia
Chapter 8
Virtual Travel Community: Bridging Travellers and Locals............................................................... 130
Jin Young Chung, Texas A&M University, USA
Dimitrios Buhalis, Bournemouth University, UK
Chapter 9
Progressive Tourism: Integrating Social, Transportation, and Data Networks.................................... 145
Edward Pultar, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA
Martin Raubal, University of California, Santa Barbara, USA
Section 3
User Interface Aspects of E-Tourism
Chapter 10
Model-Based User Interface Generation for Mobile Tourism Applications and Services.................. 161
M. O. Adigun, University of Zululand, South Africa
A. O. Ipadeola, University of Zululand, South Africa
O. O. Olugbara, University of Zululand, South Africa
Chapter 11
Visiting Tourist Landmarks in Virtual Reality Systems by Real-Walking.......................................... 180
F. Steinicke, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
G. Bruder, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
J. Jerald, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA
H. Frenz, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
M. Lappe, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany
Chapter 12
Developing Web3D Tools for Promoting the European Heritage....................................................... 194
Francesco Bellotti, University of Genoa, Italy
Riccardo Berta, University of Genoa, Italy
Alessandro De Gloria, University of Genoa, Italy
Ludovica Primavera, University of Genoa, Italy
Chapter 13
Itchy Feet: A 3D E-Tourism Environment .......................................................................................... 209
Ingo Seidel, Matrixware Information Services GmbH, Austria
Markus Gärtner, Matrixware Information Services GmbH, Austria
Michael Pöttler, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Helmut Berger, Matrixware Information Services GmbH, Austria
Michael Dittenbach, Matrixware Information Services GmbH, Austria
Dieter Merkl, Vienna University of Technology, Austria
Chapter 14
The Use of Photographs on Consumer Generated Content Websites:
Practical Implications for Destination Image Analysis ....................................................................... 243
Doris Schmallegger, James Cook University, Australia
Dean Carson, Charles Darwin University, Australia
Damien Jacobsen, Charles Darwin University, Australia
Section 4
Selected Further Reading
Chapter 15
Developing Visual Tourism Recommender Systems .......................................................................... 262
Mohan Ponnada, Victoria University, Australia
Roopa Jakkilinki, Victoria University, Australia
Nalin Sharda, Victoria University, Australia
Chapter 16
A Framework for Ontology-Based Tourism Application Generator ................................................... 276
Roopa Jakkilinki, Victoria University, Australia
Nalin Sharda, Victoria University, Australia
Compilation of References .............................................................................................................. 295
About the Contributors ................................................................................................................... 322
Index ................................................................................................................................................... 330


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Thursday, May 26, 2011

Objective Coordination in Multi-Agent System Engineering






Contents
Acknowledgments page ix
Contributors xi
1 Introduction 1
Stanley Wasserman, John Scott, and Peter J. Carrington
2 Recent Developments in Network Measurement 8
Peter V. Marsden
3 Network Sampling and Model Fitting 31
Ove Frank
4 Extending Centrality 57
Martin Everett and Stephen P. Borgatti
5 Positional Analyses of Sociometric Data 77
Patrick Doreian, Vladimir Batagelj, and Anuˇka Ferligoj
s
6 Network Models and Methods for Studying the Diffusion of Innovations 98
Thomas W. Valente
7 Using Correspondence Analysis for Joint Displays of Affiliation Networks 117
Katherine Faust
8 An Introduction to Random Graphs, Dependence Graphs, and p* 148
Stanley Wasserman and Garry Robins
9 Random Graph Models for Social Networks: Multiple Relations or
Multiple Raters 162
Laura M. Koehly and Philippa Pattison
10 Interdependencies and Social Processes: Dependence Graphs and
Generalized Dependence Structures 192
Garry Robins and Philippa Pattison
11 Models for Longitudinal Network Data 215
Tom A. B. Snijders
12 Graphic Techniques for Exploring Social Network Data 248
Linton C. Freeman
13 Software for Social Network Analysis 270
Mark Huisman and Marijtje A. J. van Duijn
Index 317

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Sunday, May 15, 2011

International Symposium on Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence 2008 (DCAI 2008)






Contents
Grid Computing
A Simulated Annealing Method to Cover Dynamic Load
Balancing in Grid Environment
Mauricio Paletta, Pilar Herrero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Research and Design of a Dynamic Forest Growing Simulation
System Based on HLA
Fan Jing, Dong Tianyang, Sun Siang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
A User Management Web System Based on Portlets for a
Grid Environment Integrating Shibboleth, PURSe, PERMIS
and Gridsphere
David Mera, Jos ́ M. Cotos, Jos ́ R.R. Viqueira, Jos ́ Varela . . . . . . . . . . .
e e e 19
Speeding Up in Distributed SystemC Simulations
V. Galiano, H. Migall ́n, D. P ́rez-Caparr ́s, J.A. Palomino,
o e o
M. Mart ́nez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ı 24
Multiagent Systems I
Multiagent Approach for Supply Chain Integration by
Distributed Production Planning, Scheduling and Control
System
Pawel Pawlewski, Paulina Golinska, Marek Fertsch, Jesus A. Trujillo,
Zbigniew J. Pasek . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Multiagent System Implementation for Network Management
Based on SNMP Protocol
N ́stor D. Duque M., Mar ́a Helena Mej ́a S, Gustavo Isaza,
e ı ı
Adriana Morales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
A Multiagent Architecture Applied to Dynamic Generation
of CV Documents
Evelio J. Gonz ́lez, Alberto Hamilton, Lorenzo Moreno, Jonat ́n Felipe,
a a
Vanesa Mu ̃oz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
n 47
HoCa Home Care Multi-agent Architecture
Juan A. Fraile, Javier Bajo, Bel ́n P ́rez Lancho, Eladio Sanz . . . . . . . . . .
e e 52
Social Networks
Social Identity Management in Social Networks
Diego Blanco, Jorge G. Sanz, Juan Pav ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
o 62
STRS: Social Network Based Recommender System for
Tourism Enhanced with Trust
Fabian Bustos, Juan L ́pez, Vicente Juli ́n, Miguel Rebollo . . . . . . . . . . . . .
o a 71
An Agent-Based Simulation Tool to Support Work Teams
Formation
Juan Mart ́nez-Miranda, Juan Pav ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ı o 80
A Decentralized Model for Self-managed Web Services
Applications
Jos ́ Ma Fern ́ndez de Alba, Carlos Rodr ́guez, Damiano Spina,
e a ı
Juan Pav ́n, Francisco J. Garijo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
o 90
Multiagent Systems II
FUSION@, A SOA-Based Multi-agent Architecture
Dante I. Tapia, Sara Rodr ́guez, Javier Bajo, Juan M. Corchado . . . . . . . .
ı 99
INGENIAS-SCRUM Development Process for Multi-Agent
Development
Iv ́n Garc ́a-Magari ̃o, Alma G ́mez-Rodr ́guez, Jorge G ́mez-Sanz,
a ı n o ı o
Juan C. Gonz ́lez-Moreno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
a
Using Agents for Long-Term Digital Reservation the
PROTAGE Project
Josep Lluis de la Rosa, Johan E. Bengtsson, Raivo Ruusalepp,
Ann H ̈gerfors, Hugo Quisbert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
a
Management of Distributed and Redundant Storage in High
Demand Web Servers for Heterogeneous Networks Access by
Agents
Enrique Torres Franco, Oscar Sanju ́n Mart ́nez, a ı
Jos ́ Daniel Garc ́a S ́nchez, Luis Joyanes Aguilar,
e ı a
Rub ́n Gonz ́lez Crespo, Sergio Rios Aguilar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
e a
Paralell and Evolutionary Algorithms
On Accelerating the ss-Kalman Filter for High-Performance
Computation
C. P ́rez, L. Gracia, N. Garc ́a, J.M. Sabater, J.M. Azor ́n, J. de Gea . . . 132
e ı ı
A Parallel Plugin-Based Framework for Multi-objective
Optimization
Coromoto Le ́n, Gara Miranda, Carlos Segura . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
o
Radix-R FFT and IFFT Factorizations for Parallel
Implementation
Pere Marti-Puig, Ramon Reig Bola ̃o, Vicen ̧ Parisi Baradad . . . . . . . . . . 152
n c
Improving Evolution of XSLT Stylesheets Using Heuristic
Operators
P. Garc ́a-S ́nchez, J.J. Merelo, J.L.J. Laredo, A.M. Mora,
ı a
P.A. Castillo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Multiagent Systems III
Management Ubiquitous of Messages and Documents
Organizational through Intelligent Agents
Rosa Cano, Juan G. S ́nchez, Cristian Pinz ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
a o
A Multiagent Based Strategy for Detecting Attacks in
Databases in a Distributed Mode
Cristian Pinz ́n, Yanira De Paz, Javier Bajo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
o
Towards the Coexistence of Different Multi-Agent System
Modeling Languages with a Powertype-Based Metamodel
Iv ́n Garc ́a-Magari ̃o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
a ı n
Does Android Dream with Intelligent Agents?
Jorge Ag ̈ero, Miguel Rebollo, Carlos Carrascosa, Vicente Juli ́n . . . . . . . . 194
u a
Genetic Algorithms
Genetic Algorithms for the Synthesis and Integrated Design
of Processes Using Advanced Control Strategies
Silvana Revollar, Mario Francisco, Pastora Vega, Rosalba Lamanna . . . . . 205
Genetic Algorithms for Simultaneous Equation Models
Jose J. L ́pez, Domingo Gim ́nez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
o e

Solving the Terminal Assignment Problem Using a Local
Search Genetic Algorithm
Eug ́nia M. Bernardino, Anabela M. Bernardino,
e
Juan M. S ́nchez-P ́rez, Juan A. G ́mez-Pulido,
a e o
Miguel A. Vega-Rodr ́guez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
ı
Solving the Ring Loading Problem Using Genetic Algorithms
with Intelligent Multiple Operators
Anabela M. Bernardino, Eug ́nia M. Bernardino,
e
Juan M. S ́nchez-P ́rez, Juan A. G ́mez-Pulido,
a e o
Miguel A. Vega-Rodr ́guez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
ı
Multiagent Systems IV
Extending Korf ’s Ideas on the Pursuit Problem
Juan Reverte, Francisco Gallego, Fara ́n Llorens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
o
Autonomous Artificial Intelligent Agents for Bayesian
Robotics
Fidel Aznar, Mar Pujol, Ram ́n Rizo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
o
A Motivation-Based Self-organization Approach
Candelaria Sansores, Juan Pav ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
o
Using Techniques Based on Natural Language in the
Development Process of Multiagent Systems
Juan Carlos Gonz ́lez Moreno, Luis V ́zquez L ́pez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
a a o
P2P
Semantic Overlay Networks for Social Recommendation in
P2P
Alberto Garc ́a-Sola, Juan A. Bot ́a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
ı ı
NAS Algorithm for Semantic Query Routing Systems in
Complex Networks
Laura Cruz-Reyes, Claudia Guadalupe G ́mez Santill ́n, o a
Marco Antonio Aguirre Lam, Satu Elisa Schaeffer,
Tania Turrubiates L ́pez, Rogelio Ortega Izaguirre,
o
H ́ctor J. Fraire-Huacuja. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
e
CoDiP2P: A Peer-to-Peer Architecture for Sharing Computing
Resources
D. Castell`, I. Barri, J. Rius, F. Gin ́, F. Solsona, F. Guirado . . . . . . . . . 293
a e
A Home-Automation Platform towards Ubiquitous Spaces
Based on a Decentralized P2P Architecture
Sandra S. Rodr ́guez, Juan A. Holgado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
ı
Semantic, Ontologies
Triplespaces as a Semantic Middleware for Telecommunication
Services Development
David de Francisco, Marta de Francisco, Noelia P ́rez, Germ ́n Toro . . . . 309
e a
Usage of Domain Ontologies for Web Search
Dulce Aguilar-Lopez, Ivan Lopez-Arevalo, Victor Sosa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
An Ontology for African Traditional Medicine
Ghislain Atemezing, Juan Pav ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
o
A Tool to Create Grammar Based Systems
Vivian F. L ́pez, Alberto S ́nchez, Luis Alonso, Mar ́a N. Moreno . . . . . . . 338
o a ı
Bio, E-Health, Medical Computer Tools
A Contour Based Approach for Bilateral Mammogram
Registration Using Discrete Wavelet Analysis
Ramon Reig-Bola ̃o, Vicen ̧ Parisi Baradad, Pere Marti-Puig . . . . . . . . . . 347
n c
Application of Hidden Markov Models to Melanoma Diagnosis
Vicente J. Berenguer, Daniel Ruiz, Antonio Soriano . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Intensive Care Unit Platform for Health Care Quality and
Intelligent Systems Support
M. Campos, A. Morales, J.M. Ju ́rez, J. Sarlort, J. Palma, R. Mar ́n . . . 366
a ı
The Intelligent Butler: A Virtual Agent for Disabled and
Elderly People Assistance
Gabriel Fiol-Roig, Diana Arellano, Francisco J. Perales, Pedro Bassa,
Mauro Zanlongo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
Data Mining, Data Classification
An Approach to Building a Distributed ID3 Classifier
Omar Jasso-Luna, Victor Sosa-Sosa, Ivan Lopez-Arevalo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
Techniques for Distributed Theory Synthesis in Multiagent
Systems
Ma Cruz Gaya, J. Ignacio Gir ́ldez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
a
Domain Transformation for Uniform Motion Identification in
Air Traffic Trajectories
Jos ́ Luis Guerrero, Jes ́s Garc ́a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
e u ı
Techniques of Engineering Applied to a Non-structured Data
Model
Crist ́bal J. Carmona, Mar ́a J. del Jesus, Pablo Guerrero,
o ı
Reyes Pe ̃a-Santiago, V ́ctor M. Rivas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410
n ı
Neural Networks
A Connectionist Automatic Encoder and Translator for
Natural Languages
Gustavo A. Casa ̃, Ma Asunci ́n Casta ̃o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 415
n o n
Rewriting Logic Using Strategies for Neural Networks: An
Implementation in Maude
Gustavo Santos-Garc ́a, Miguel Palomino, Alberto Verdejo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424
ı
Integrated Approach of ANN and GA for Document
Categorization
Karina Leyto-Delgado, Ivan Lopez-Arevalo, Victor Sosa-Sosa . . . . . . . . . . . 434
Analysis of Production Systems Using the VS-Diagram
Daniel G ́mez, Jes ́s A. Trujillo, Enrique Baeyens, Eduardo J. Moya . . . 443
o u
Applications I
A Systematic Methodology to Obtain a Fuzzy Model Using
an Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System. Application for
Generating a Model for Gas-Furnace Problem
Andr ́s Mej ́as, Sixto Romero, Francisco J. Moreno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452
e ı
Evolving Machine Microprograms: Application to the CODE2
Microarchitecture
P.A. Castillo, G. Fern ́ndez, J.J. Merelo, J.L. Bernier, A. Mora,
a
J.L.J. Laredo, P. Garc ́a-S ́nchez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
ı a
A Model to Minimize the Hot Rolling Time of a Steel Slab
Considering the Steel’s Chemical Composition
Carlos A. Hern ́ndez Carre ́n, H ́ctor J. Fraire-Huacuja,
a o e
Karla Espriella Fernandez, Guadalupe Castilla-Valdez,
Juana E. Mancilla Tolama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
Less Expensive Formulation for a Realistic
Routing-Scheduling-Loading Problem (RoSLoP)
Juan J. Gonz ́lez-Barbosa, Laura Cruz-Reyes,
a
Jos ́ F. Delgado-Orta, H ́ctor J. Fraire-Huacuja,
e e
Guadalupe Castilla-Valdez, V ́ctor J. Sosa Sosa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481
ı
Multimedia, Visual Information, Real Time System
Applying an Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm to an
Artificial Vision Problem in a Robotic Vehicle
R. Arnay, L. Acosta, M. Sigut, J. Toledo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
Development of a Distributed Facial Recognition System
Based on Graph-Matching
Rafael Esp ́, Francisco A. Pujol, Higinio Mora, Jer ́nimo Mora . . . . . . . . . 498
ı o
Commitment Management in Real-Time Multi-Agent Systems
Marti Navarro, Vicent Botti, Vicente Julian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 503
Intelligent Streaming Server for Non Accessible Contents
Stored on Web Servers to Disabled People: Signwriting Case
Rub ́n Gonz ́lez Crespo, Gloria Garc ́a Fern ́ndez,
e a ı a
Oscar Sanju ́n Mart ́nez, Enrique Torres Franco,
a ı
Luis Joyanes Aguilar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512
Applications II
A Modular Architecture for Navigation Applications Based
on Differential GPS
S. Borromeo, M.C. Rodriguez-Sanchez, J.A. Hernandez-Tamames . . . . . . . 521
Requirements for Supervised Fusion Adaption at Level 1 of
JDL Data Fusion Model,
L.A. Lisboa Cardoso, Jes ́s Garc ́a, Jos ́ M. Molina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526
u ı e
Applying Spatio-temporal Databases to Interaction Agents
Dolores Cuadra, Francisco Javier Calle, Jessica Rivero,
David del Valle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536
Modeling of Customer Behavior in a Mass-Customized
Market
Zbigniew J. Pasek, Pawel Pawlewski, Jesus Trujillo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
Web Systems
Web Storage Service (WSS)
Hector Hernandez-Garcia, Victor Sosa-Sosa, Ivan Lopez-Arevalo . . . . . . . . 549
Position Aware Synchronous Mobile Services Using A-GPS
and Satellite Maps Provisioned by Means of High Demand
Web Servers
Sergio R ́os Aguilar, Luis Joyanes Aguilar, Enrique Torres Franco . . . . . . . 558
ı
XML Based Integration of Web, Mobile and Desktop
Components in a Service Oriented Architecture
Antonio Lillo Sanz, Mar ́a N. Moreno Garc ́a,
ı ı
Vivian F. L ́pez Batista . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 565
o
Scalable Streaming of JPEG 2000 Live Video Using RTP over
UDP
A. Luis, Miguel A. Patricio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574
Distributed Systems
A Survey of Distributed and Data Intensive CBR Systems
Aitor Mata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 582
QoS-Based Middleware Architecture for Distributed Control
Systems
Jos ́ L. Poza, Juan L. Posadas, Jos ́ E. Sim ́ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587
e e o
Distribution, Collaboration and Coevolution in Asynchronous
Search
Camelia Chira, Anca Gog, D. Dumitrescu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596
Modeling the Nonlinear Nature of Response Time in the
Vertical Fragmentation Design of Distributed Databases
Rodolfo A. Pazos R., Graciela V ́zquez A., Joaqu ́n P ́rez O.,
a ı e
Jos ́ A. Mart ́nez F. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 605
e ı
Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Management, Meta-learning
Discovering Good Sources for Recommender Systems
Silvana Aciar, Josep Lluis de la Rosa i Esteva,
Josefina L ́pez Herrera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613
o
Quality of Information in the Context of Ambient Assisted
Living
Lu ́s Lima, Ricardo Costa, Paulo Novais, Cesar Analide,
ı
Jos ́ Bulas Cruz, Jos ́ Neves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 624
e e
Towards Distributed Algorithm Portfolios
Matteo Gagliolo, J ̈rgen Schmidhuber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 634
u
Learning and Comparing Trajectories with a GNG-Based
Architecture
Jos ́ Garc ́a-Rodr ́guez, Francisco Fl ́rez-Revuelta,
e ı ı o
Juan Manuel Garc ́a-Chamizo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 644
ı
New Algorithms and Applications
Symbolic Summation of Polynomials in Linear Space and
Quadratic Time
Jose Torres-Jimenez, Laura Cruz, Nelson Rangel-Valdez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 653
Solving the Oil Spill Problem Using a Combination of CBR
and a Summarization of SOM Ensembles
Aitor Mata, Emilio Corchado, Bruno Baruque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 658
A Symbiotic CHC Co-evolutionary Algorithm for Automatic
RBF Neural Networks Design
Elisabet Parras-Gutierrez, Ma Jos ́ del Jesus, Juan J. Merelo,
e
V ́ctor M. Rivas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 663
ı
Modeling Processes of AOSE Methodologies by Means of a
New Editor
Iv ́n Garc ́a-Magari ̃o, Alma G ́mez-Rodr ́guez,
a ı n o ı
Juan C. Gonz ́lez-Moreno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 672
a
Ambient Intelligence and Context-Aware
An Agent-Based Architecture for the Decision Support
Process
Mar ́a A. Pellicer, M. Lourdes Borrajo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 682
ı
Software Agents for Home Environment Automation
Ana Isabel Calvo Alcalde, Juan Jos ́ Andr ́s Guti ́rrez,e e e
Jes ́s Vegas Hern ́ndez, Valent ́n Carde ̃oso Payo,
u a ı n
Esteban P ́rez Castrej ́n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 692
e o
An Indoor Location Method Based on a Fusion Map Using
Bluetooth and WLAN Technologies
Sof ́a Aparicio, Javier P ́rez, Paula Tarr ́o, Ana M. Bernardos,
ı e ı
Jos ́ R. Casar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 702
e
Design and Deployment of Context-Aware Services: A
Prototyping Case-Study
Ana M. Bernardos, Paula Tarr ́o, Josu ́ Iglesias, Jos ́ R. Casar . . . . . . . . 711
ı e e
Applications III
Object’s Interaction Management by Means of a Fuzzy
System within a Context-Based Tracking System
Ana M. S ́nchez, Miguel A. Patricio, J. Garc ́a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 720
a ı
On the Process of Designing an Activity Recognition System
Using Symbolic and Subsymbolic Techniques
Rodrigo Cilla, Miguel A. Patricio, Antonio Berlanga, Jose M. Molina . . . 729
Building a Knowledge Based System for an Airport Case of
Use
Nayat S ́nchez-Pi, Javier Carb ́, Jos ́ Manuel Molina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 739
a o e
Experimental Evaluation of Channel Modelling and
Fingerprinting Localization Techniques for Sensor Networks
Henar Mart ́n, Paula Tarr ́o, Ana M. Bernardos, Jos ́ R. Casar . . . . . . . . 748
ı ı e
Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 757

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Thursday, May 12, 2011

Proceedings International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation







Table of Contents
Volume - 2
Preface - Volume 2 ...........................................................................................................................................xix
Organizing Committee - Volume 2 ..........................................................................................................xx
Session 10: Circuit Design and System - Volume 2
A New Formal Concept Analysis Method and Its Construction Algorithm .......................................................3
Chengming Qi, Yunchuan Sun, and Shoumei Cui
A Novel CMOS Current Controlled Conveyor II and Its Applications ..............................................................7
Yan-hui Xi and Li Liu
All Digital DC/DC Converters on FPGA ...............................................................................................................11
Qian Wang and Dong-Lai Zhang
Design of Control Unit of Traffic Detection System Based on ARM ...............................................................16
Rongyi Du, Qing Ye, and Xue Li
Design of Minimum SOPC System Board ............................................................................................................20
Guohai Xiong, Fangmin Dong, and Yong Liu
Multi Axis Linear Interpolator Design with PIC Microprocessor .....................................................................25
Hongfu Zhou and T. W. Chan
Research and Development of an Intelligent Temperature-Measuring System
Based on 1-Wire Bus ................................................................................................................................................30
Hongmei Xue
Research of Vector Variable Frequency System Based on TMS320F2812 .....................................................34
Xuezhi Hu and Guangqun Nan
The Application of Action-Dependent Adaptive Critic Designs in Boiler
Combustion Control ..................................................................................................................................................39
Xiaofeng Lin, Liang Yu, and Shaojian Song
The Design of Ultrasonic Distance Measurement System Based on S3C2410 ...............................................44
Hongjiang He and Jianyi Liu
The Implementation of Evolvable Hardware Closed Loop .................................................................................48
Jie Chu, Qiang Zhao, Guo-liang Ding, and Liang Yuan
Session 11: Image and Signal Processing - Volume 2
3D Reconstruction of CT Images Based on Isosurface Construction ................................................................55
Hongjian Wang, Fen Luo, and Jianshan Jiang
A Chaos-Based High Quality PN Sequence Generator .......................................................................................60
Hui-yan Jiang and Chong Fu
A Data Collection System in High-Energy Detection .........................................................................................65
Bin Li and Feng Wang
A Layered Multicast Tree for Reliable Real-Time Video Transmission
of OMN .......................................................................................................................................................................69
Deqiang Cheng, Yu Jin, and Jiansheng Qian
A Multi-modal Immune Optimization Algorithm for IIR Filter Design ...........................................................73
Lu Hong
A New Image Denosing Method .............................................................................................................................78
Quan-hua Tang, Jun Ye, Jin-e Lei, and Yan Zhou
A New Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic .....................................................................................83
Mengyu Zhu and Yuliang Yang
A Novel DMD Display of Phase-Only Coding Hologram ..................................................................................87
Chao Han, Sui Wei, and Kaifeng Liu
A Recognition Method and Application for One-Dimensional Waveform ......................................................90
Qing Ye, Lianghong Zhu, and Rongyi Du
A Region-Based Image Segmentation Approach with KMC Algorithm
of Automatic Determination K ................................................................................................................................95
Yong-mei Zhou, Ai-min Yang, and Sheng-yi Jiang
An Efficient Implementation of RSA Digital Signature Algorithm ................................................................100
Ying-yu Cao and Chong Fu
An Image Encryption Scheme Based on High Dimension Chaos System .....................................................104
Ying-yu Cao and Chong Fu
An Improved Particle Filter for Tracking Color Object ....................................................................................109
Tao Zhang, Shumin Fei, Xiaodong Li, and Hong Lu
Approaches of Confirming ROI and Calculating Similarity for ROIBIR
System .......................................................................................................................................................................114
Ai-min Yang, Ling-min Jiang, Yong-mei Zhou, and Su-mei Li
Depth from Shading Based on 2D Maximum Entropy ......................................................................................119
Shuzhen Wang
Designing Integral-Lead Compensator Based on Frequency Domain Response ..........................................122
Alireza Doodman Tipi, Ali Khaki Sedigh, and Alireza Hadi
Digital Watermarking of Vector Map Based on Vector Angle ........................................................................127
Chuang Zhang, Xueping Zhang, Dexian Zhang, and Yanhua Jiao
Emulation and Simulation of Dynamic Weighting Signal ................................................................................131
Xinsheng Che, Yanjun Zhang, and Xiaoyu Zhang
Image Segmentation Algorithm Based on Cloud Model the Application
of fMRI ......................................................................................................................................................................136
Yunqiang Shi and Xianchuan Yu
Least Total Squared Error Design of 2-D MINIMAX FIR Filters ...................................................................141
Aiwen Che and Xiaoping Lai
Medical Image Classification Based on Fuzzy Support Vector Machines .....................................................145
Xing-li Bai and Xu Qian
Non-stationary Random Vibration Analysis of Vehicle with Fractional
Damping ....................................................................................................................................................................150
Li He, Gang Qin, Yunqing Zhang, and Liping Chen
Optimal Two-Position Alignment for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System ..............................................158
Fei Yu, Yueyang Ben, Qian Li, and Wei Gao
Reconstruction Algorithm of Iris Image with Great Depth of Field Based
on Multi-focus Fusion .............................................................................................................................................165
Yazhuo Gong and Pengfei Shi
Research of Face Location System Based on Human Vision Simulations .....................................................170
Huayi Mo, Weijun Li, Jiangliang Lai, and Lei Dai
Research on Dynamic Errors Compensation for Measurement System
of Tilting Train Based on Kalman Filter ..............................................................................................................175
Xue-Mei Wang and Wen-Bo Ni
Sorting 4DCT Images Based on Manifold Learning ..........................................................................................181
Zhaohui Luo, Zaifang Xi, Junnian Wang, and Dongfeng Tang
Session 12: Information Security - Volume 2
A Framework of Applying BI to Social Security Systems ................................................................................189
Zhong Wu, Jun-hui Fan, and Cheng Li
Security Issue For Space Internet ..........................................................................................................................194
Wei Zheng, Xin Meng, and Li-zheng Jiang
Space Time Polarization Block Codes Based on Coordinate Interleaved
Quaternion Orthogonal Designs ............................................................................................................................199
Zhengquan Li and Zigang Wang
Session 13: Modeling and Control on Traffic System - Volume 2
A Measuring Model of Disorder Motion in Traffic Flow Based on Traffic
Entropy ......................................................................................................................................................................203
Song Li, Li-jun Liu, and Guo-guang He
A Novel Approach to Extract Speed Pattern from VTDR Data .......................................................................209
Zhenzhi Huang and Zhenfeng He
A Peer Model For Urban External Passenger Traffic Modal Forecast ............................................................215
Dawei Chen and Xuhong Li
A Simulation of Car-Following Driving Based on Coordinated Model .........................................................219
Yi-hu Wu, Dan Yu, and Xiaomei Yin
A Study of Wheel Set Longitudinal Vibration Resonance Mechanism ..........................................................225
Rongrong Song
An Optimized QoS Traffic-Scheduling Algorithm Based on HCCA ..............................................................229
Shenglin Shi, Guangxi Zhu, and Gang Su
Bus Priority Signal Control at Isolated Intersection ...........................................................................................234
Kejun Long
Comparing the Information Feedback Strategies in a Signal Controlled
Network .....................................................................................................................................................................238
Li-Jun Tian, Hai-Jun Huang, and Tian-Liang Liu
Data Analysis of Vessel Traffic Flow Using Clustering Algorithms ..............................................................243
Bin Zheng, Jinbiao Chen, Shaosheng Xia, and Yongxing Jin
Emergency Accident Rescue System in Freeway Based on GIS .....................................................................247
Kejun Long, Yong Liu, and Xiangwu Luo
GIS and GPS Based Vehicle Guidance System ..................................................................................................251
Fuquan Pan, Lixia Zhang, and Fengyuan Wang
Integration of GIS and Computational Models for Emergency Management ................................................255
Tao Chen, Hong-yong Yuan, Rui Yang, and Jianguo Chen
Modeling on Scale of Public Parking Lot Based on Parking Choice Behavior .............................................259
Meiping Yun, Ruisong Yu, and Xiaoguang Yang
Modeling Pedestrians Flow on Stairways in Shanghai Metro Transfer Station .............................................263
Wusheng Liu, Heping Zhou, and Qichao He
Modeling Real-Time Car-Following Risk Based on Probability Computation .............................................268
Tong Zhu, Yong-hong Zhao, Yu Bai, and Xiao-guang Yang
Research on Adaptive Regional Traffic Control Strategies Selection Method ..............................................273
Qing Guan, Zhaosheng Yang, Yuan Wang, and Yonghua Ruan
Research on the Performance of ITS Information Publishing Measures ........................................................278
Qian Li, Bao-tian Dong, Chang-xu Ji, and Bin He
Research on the Disequilibrium Characteristics of Urban Traffic Supply
and Demand ..............................................................................................................................................................282
Zhongxiang Huang, Qiaoyan Shao, and Yongbing Xu
Signal Optimization Problem with Pedestrians Non-complying at a Single
Intersection ...............................................................................................................................................................288
Ying-Feng Li, Zhong-Ke Shi, and Zhi-Na Zhou
Study on the Method of Freeway Incident Detection Using Wireless
Positioning Terminal ...............................................................................................................................................293
Rufu Hu, Chuanzhi Li, Jie He, Wen Hang, and Xiangli Tao
Trajectory Tracking of Robot Based on Adaptive Theory ................................................................................298
Pan-xiang Rong, Zhi-jun He, Chang-dong Zong, and Nan Liu
Session 14: Traffic Information and Safe - Volume 2
A Research on Adaptive Transit Combined with Transit-Oriented
Development for Small and Medium-Sized Cities .............................................................................................305
Chen Yang, Wei Wang, Jian Lu, and Qian Wan
A Study of Modeling Travelers' Route Choice Behavior and Information
Release Strategy .......................................................................................................................................................311
Wen-Xiang Wu and Hai-Jun Huang
A Study on Layout Design and Evaluation Methods of Passenger Drop Off
Lanes on Elevated Roads in Large Railway Stations .........................................................................................316
Yandong Zhu, Haitao Wang, and Shan Jin
A Study on Planning of Large Urban Road Passenger Station .........................................................................321
Yugang Liu and Xia Luo
A Study on the Unity Planning Method of Traffic Network .............................................................................325
Qian Zhou and Yunlong Li
Airport Choice in Multi-airport Regions: An Empirical Study for Chinese
Metropolitan Area ....................................................................................................................................................329
Jiang-tao Liu
An Analysis on Road Network Capacity Reliability Based on OD Pair Travel
Time Reliability .......................................................................................................................................................333
Aiwu Kuang, Zhongxiang Huang, and W. K. Victor Chan
An Escaping Method from Local Dead Region in Rolling Path Planning .....................................................338
JinZe Song, YanFeng Cong, Hong Chen, and Xin Xu
Analyses of Wheel/Rail Unsymmetrical Contact Problem ...............................................................................344
Weihua Ma, Shihui Luo, and Rongrong Song
Dynamic Ride Sharing Community Service on Traffic Information Grid .....................................................348
Ying Fu, Yu Fang, Changjun Jiang, and Jiujun Cheng
Dynamic User Equilibrium in the Morning Peak Period ...................................................................................353
Qiong Tian, Hai Yang, and Haijun Huang
Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Car Use Behavior and Urban
Characteristics: Case Study of China ....................................................................................................................358
Xia Wan, Jun Chen, Wenting Hu, and Yanjun Jing
Establishment and Discussion of Traffic Accounting Matrix ...........................................................................364
Xiao-ming He, Ming Yang, and Rong Lu
Estimation of Origin-Destination Matrix from Uncertain Link Counts Using
Mixed Intelligent Algorithm ..................................................................................................................................368
Heping Zhou, Wusheng Liu, and Lihua Li
Highway Construction Management Information Systems Based on Workflow ..........................................373
Haijun Chen, Lei Zeng, and Jun Xie
Impact of Upstream Weaving Segment on Signalized Intersection Capacity ................................................377
Xiao-guang Yang, Jing Zhao, and Xiao-fei Yu
Improving Urban Traffic by Velocity Guidance .................................................................................................383
Mei Chao-Qun, Huang Hai-Jun, and Tang Tie-Qiao
Incorporating the Traffic Safety Factors into the Process of Urban Traffic
Planning in China ....................................................................................................................................................388
Dazhi Jiang, Wei Deng, and Xiaoli Zhang
Novel Relay Scheme Based on Traffic Type in Vehicular Networks .............................................................392
Zuoqiao Shi, Fuqiang Liu, and Shangzhi Xu
Optimization Algorithm of Urban Road Traffic Signal Plan Based on NSGAII ..........................................398
Feng Shen and Xiaoguang Yang
Research and Realization of Highway Project Management Information
System Based on WebGIS .....................................................................................................................................402
Pengwei Yue and Mengjun Wang
Research on an Active Heave Compensation System for Remotely Operated
Vehicle .......................................................................................................................................................................407
Wenlin Yang, Zhuying Zhang, and Aiqun Zhang
Research on Exterior Traffic Organization Strategy of the 2010 Shanghai Expo .........................................411
Di Zhu, Yuchuan Du, and Lijun Sun
Research on Response System in Severe Weather Based on Pavement
Management System ...............................................................................................................................................414
Xiaoyang Jia and Di Zhu
Research on Road Friction Coefficient Estimation Algorithm Based
on Extended Kalman Filter ....................................................................................................................................418
Zhen-jun Sun, Tian-jun Zhu, and Hong-yan Zheng
Research on Road Network Scale in Central Business District Oriented Transit
Priority .......................................................................................................................................................................423
Mao Ye, Xiucheng Guo, Xing Li, and Limei Luo
Research on Taxi Pre-alarm System at Transportation Hub .............................................................................428
Jiang Li, Yang-wen Liu, Yu-chuan Du, and Li-jun Sun
Research on the Safety Quality Standards System of Road Transportation
Enterprises ................................................................................................................................................................433
Yong-qing Jiang, Li-jun Wang, De-zhong Ma, and Fang Liu
Research on the Technologies of Traffic Organization Planning for Logistics
Parks ..........................................................................................................................................................................438
Guangyi Chen and Chaoyang Li
Research on the Technologies of Transportation Infrastructure Planning
for Logistics Parks ...................................................................................................................................................442
Chaoyang Li and Guangyi Chen
Road Safety Evaluation System Based on Virtual Simulation .........................................................................446
Tao Chen and Lang Wei
Routing Strategies to Enhance Traffic Capacity for Scale-Free Networks .....................................................451
Jianwei Wang, Lili Rong, and Liang Zhang
Routing Strategies to Improve Traffic Capacity for Regular Networks ..........................................................456
Jianwei Wang, Lili Rong, and Shu Sun
Safety Analysis on Road Sight Distance ..............................................................................................................461
Hang Zhang, Yun Huang, and Ke Deng
Safety Assessment Based on Accident, Traffic Flow and Facilities
Characteristics in Rural Freeways .........................................................................................................................466
Yan Wang, Zhong-yin Guo, and Hua Chen
Safety Assessment for Urban Mass Transit System Using Analytical Hierarchy
Process .......................................................................................................................................................................472
Ruyan Zhang, Guoqiang Cai, and Limin Jia
Safety Driving Decision-Making of the AVCSS ................................................................................................477
Luo Yong and Luo Xia
Safety Management of Traffic Accident Scene Based on System Dynamics ................................................482
Wen-hui Zhang, Hong-guo Xu, Biao Wu, and Sheng-qin Li
Study on Emergency Rescue Information Platform of Comprehensive
Transportation System ............................................................................................................................................486
Yongzhong Yang, Huimin Niu, and Bin Lv
Study on Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Traffic Flow Based on a Kind
of Continuous Car-Following Model ....................................................................................................................490
Hongchen Han, Hongli Wang, Zhiwen Zhu, and Jia Xu
Study on Processes Reengineering of Transportation Planning .......................................................................494
Haode Liu, Jian Sun, and Zhengwang Zhu
Study on the Capacity of Left-Through Shared Lane with Permitted Left-Turn
Phasing ......................................................................................................................................................................498
Jian Xu, Xiaoguang Yang, and Yunteng Lao
Study on the Centralized Operation of Freight Transport Based on Express
Transportation ..........................................................................................................................................................504
Fen-ling Feng, Zhi-ya Chen, and Xia-miao Li
Study on Truck Stowage Planning of Cargo Distribution Center in a Town .................................................509
Cisheng Cheng, Ying Wu, and Qichao He
Test of Urban Road Traffic Facilities on the Driving Safety ............................................................................513
Fengyuan Wang, Jing Xue, and Ling Song
The Analysis of Mutual Beneficial Cooperation among Urban Traffic Modes .............................................516
Wen-ting Fan, Ren-yin Wang, and Zhong-xiang Huang
The Analysis of Stop Line Arrangement for At-Grade Intersection ................................................................521
Yu Bai, Kun Xue, and Xiaoguang Yang
The Application of Catastrophe Progression Method on the Decision-Making
of Planning Alternatives for Through Highways ................................................................................................529
Dong-qiang Yao, Xiu-cheng Guo, and Sheng-wen Tu
The Conceptual Design of New Bus Stop Board ................................................................................................534
Youjun Liu, Daohai Zhang, and Song Gao
The Development and Enlightenment of Signalized Roundabout ...................................................................538
Hong-bo Qian, Ke-ping Li, and Jian Sun
The Influence of Waiting-Area for Through Vehicles at Signalized Intersection .........................................543
Ming Yang, Xiaoming He, Jie Li, and Tiaofeng Xu
The Method of Ostu Used in the Video Detection of Vehicles ........................................................................547
Huiling Zhang, Baichuan Lu, and Yong Yu
The Performance Evaluation of Expressway Operation by Using Data
Envelopment Analysis ............................................................................................................................................552
Wenan Yang and Xinyun Zhang
The Potential Trip Generations in Transit Network under Equity Constraints ..............................................557
Lan Wu, Jianxiao Ma, and Xuewu Chen
The Traffic Safety Study Based on Cluster Analysis and Sampling Theory ..................................................564
Yong Luo, Xiuchun Guo, Hui Li, and Xiaohai Zhu
Traffic Design at Urban Street Intersection Connecting Expressway Ramp
Terminal ....................................................................................................................................................................569
Hui Xu, Kejun Long, Zhengwu Wang, and Zhenxia Tan
Traffic Safety Evaluation of Highway Intersection with the Use of Conflict
Severity Concept ......................................................................................................................................................574
Qun Wu, Qiao-jun Xiang, Chuan Lu, and Jian Lu
Uncertain Analysis of Inventory Theoretic Model for Freight Mode Choice ................................................579
Min Wang
A Novel Evaluate Method of Urban Region Transportation Level of Service ..............................................584
Ye Zhang, Li-min Jia, and Guo-qiang Cai
Traffic Sub-area Division Expert System for Urban Traffic Control ..............................................................589
Ying-Ying Ma and Xiao-Guang Yang
Session 15: Information and Logistic and Supply Chain - Volume 2
A Basic Analysis of the Structure of Grain Supply Chain in Beijing ..............................................................597
Lan Hong and Yufa An
A Furniture Production Line Simulation Study Based on EM-Plant ...............................................................604
Tie-zhu Zhang and Yan Yan
A Policy Model for Logistics Based on Complex System Theory ..................................................................609
Xizhou Zhang, Cheng Wang, Ying Wen, and Yi-lu Sun
A Supply Chain Network Intertemporal Equilibrium Model
with Multi-commodity Inventory and Transportation .......................................................................................615
Peng Yang
Analysis of Two-Echelon Supply Chains with Risk-Bias Participators .........................................................621
Hua Sun, Jianmin He, Haowei Yang, and Shubin Huo
Control Model of Regional Logistics Capability and Industrial Economy
Based on Grey System ............................................................................................................................................626
Tai Zhou and Huaizhen Ye
Empirical Study on Regional Logistics Industry's Competitiveness Based
on Factor Analysis ...................................................................................................................................................631
Xiufang Du and Xiaofei Yan
Evolution Model on Relationship between Logistics and Economy of Port
Cities and Its Application .......................................................................................................................................637
Hang Chen, Weixin Luan, and Yuewei Wang
Modeling Supply Chain Management in Forestry Enterprises in Northeast ..................................................642
Yaoxiang Li and Lihai Wang
On Factors Influencing Regional Logistics Costs ..............................................................................................646
Feng Shi and Guijun Tan
Reliability of Freshness-Based Logistics Service for Fresh Agricultural
Products .....................................................................................................................................................................651
Yan Zhang, Yusong Yan, and Jia Yang
Research on ACA Optimization in the Logistics Distribution System ...........................................................654
Yunshan Sun, Liyi Zhang, Yan Zhang, Ronghua Li, Wei Li, and He Li
Research on the Optimal Theoretical Value of Enterprise Logistics Service
Level ..........................................................................................................................................................................659
You-heng Huang and Juan Wang
Research on the Optimization Method of Logistics Service Capacity Based
on Dynamic QFD .....................................................................................................................................................664
Shushan Zhang, Yue Dong, Bin Pei, and Xin Yang
Research on Third Party Logistics Inventory Consolidation under Uncertain
Demand .....................................................................................................................................................................669
Zhenyu Zhao
Research on Traffic Behavior under Redistribution of Revenue from Road
Congestion Pricing ..................................................................................................................................................675
Zebin Zhao, Shi An, and Xiaoning Wang
Research on UML-Based Green Alignment Selection Decision Making Model ..........................................681
Ke Tao and Xiao-ping Wu
Simple Analysis of Supply Chain's Function in Improving the Core
Competitive Power of Building Industry .............................................................................................................686
Mingqiang Zhu
Stochastic Dynamic Location-Routing-Inventory Problem in Closed-Loop
Logistics System for Reusing End-of-Use Products ..........................................................................................691
Chanchan Wang, Zujun Ma, and Huajun Li
Studies on Integrated Management and Technology System of Cycling
Logistics ....................................................................................................................................................................696
Huan Zhang, Zhong Cheng, and Yi Lu
Study on Regional Highway Macroscopic Logistics Hinge City Layout Based
on Principal Component Analysis and Dynamic Clustering - Taking Jiangsu
Province for Example ..............................................................................................................................................701
Wei Wang and Li Huang
Supply Chain Overall Risk Evaluation Based on Grey Theory and Modified
TOPSIS in Fuzzy Environment .............................................................................................................................706
Hui-min Zhang
Supply Chain-Oriented Multi-stage ATP Study .................................................................................................712
Shan Lu
The Application of Attribute Hierarchical Model in Logistics Base Location ..............................................717
Hua Jiang and Junhu Ruan
Session 16: E-learning, E-commerce, and Information Management - Volume 2
Development and Implementation of ERP/CRM System Based on Open
Source Software to Small and Medium-Xized Enterprise in China ................................................................725
Leina Zheng, Tiejun Pan, Guoyan Ren, and Chengbin Fang
Empirical Study on Influential Factors of Locomotive Cost ............................................................................730
Shaoni Zhou and Jun Liu
Evaluation and Study on Core Competence of Virtual Enterprise ...................................................................734
Shan Lu
Influencing Factors on the Knowledge Sharing in Transition China ..............................................................739
Cheng Wang, Hailin Lan, and Hongming Xie
Integration of Knowledge Management and Collaborative Design .................................................................743
Junming Hou, Chong Su, Yingying Su, and Wanshan Wang
Optimal Inventory Policies When Sales are through Internet Auctions ..........................................................748
Shuren Liu
Research on Connotation and Assessment of Small Towns' Sustainable
Development: A Case Study on Hengdian Town ...............................................................................................753
Chongming Li and Xianqin Tang
Research on the Management Model of Unexpected Public Crisis in
the Perspective of Knowledge ...............................................................................................................................758
Zhihong Li and Minxia Li
Review of Research on Modern Enterprise Knowledge Innovation ................................................................763
Xingqi Wen
The Application of Visualization Technology on Knowledge Management .................................................767
Fangfang Zhang
The CRM-Oriented Research of Enterprise Strategic Early-Warning ............................................................772
GuangYu Yang and Liang Ju
The Existence of Pareto Equilibrium for Multiobjective Games in General
Topological Spaces ..................................................................................................................................................776
Hai-shu Lu
The Loners Will Benefit from the Games ............................................................................................................781
Ai-nong Zhou, Pu-yan Nie, Xiao-yan Zhang, and Lou Liu
The Segmentation of the Air Cargo Customers Based on Business Intelligence ..........................................784
Hong Wang, Hong-yan Li, and Cheng Li
The Study on the Practical Method of Supplier Selection .................................................................................789
Yewang Zhou and Qingnian Zhang
Session 17: Agent System - Volume 2
A CGS-MSM PGA Based on Multi-agent and Its Application in Solving TSP ............................................797
Tinghong Zhao, Zibin Man, and Xueyi Qi
A Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm Based on Multi-agent
System .......................................................................................................................................................................802
Sheng Shangxiong
Matchmaking of Goals in Intelligent Agents Based on Description Logics
(DLs) ..........................................................................................................................................................................806
Xiuguo Wu and Tongtong Jiang
Modeling and Development of Multi-agent Traffic Control Experimental
System Based on Petri Net .....................................................................................................................................811
Baiying Shi and Wei Huang
Urban Traffic Coordination Control System Based on Multi-Agent-Game ...................................................817
Ronghua Du
Study of Externality Controlling Model in Principal-Agent .............................................................................822
Li-na Wang, Chun-mei Cheng, and Tong-yu Li
Session 18: Web Application - Volume 2
A Distributed Workflow Model Based On Web Service ..................................................................................829
Bin Liu, Shaofei Wu, and Tao Lv
Analysis on Process of Packet-Hack in Online Gme .........................................................................................832
Shaohua Li, Yi Zhu, and Hong Gao
Key Technologies of ASP Based Collaborative Design ....................................................................................836
Xiaohong Lu, Zhenyuan Jia, Fuji Wang, and Wei Liu
On the Chaotic Dynamics Analysis of Internet Traffic .....................................................................................840
Chong Fu and Hui-yan Jiang
Research and Design of Multifunctional Intelligent Melted Iron Analyzer ...................................................845
Bin Zhu, Weixu Chen, and Yuejun Lei
Research on the Access Control for Multi-database System ............................................................................849
Tao Lv, Bin Liu, and Shaofei Wu
Research on Web-Based Collaborative Markup System of Product Model ...................................................853
Shou-ming Hou, Yue-mei Han, and Yong-xian Liu
Study and Implements of Distributed WfMS Based on Web Services ...........................................................858
Hongwei Chu and Yinliang Zhao
Session 19: Fault Diagnosis - Volume 2
A Fault Diagnosis Approach for Rolling Bearings Based on Enhanced Blind
Equalization Theory ................................................................................................................................................865
Jinyu Zhang and Xianxiang Huang
A Fault Diagnostic Method for EFI Engine Based on MATLAB Software
Package ......................................................................................................................................................................870
Danfeng Du, Xiurong Guo, and Qiang Guan
A Method of Diagnosing Power Transformer's Fault Based on Fuzzy c
and Immune Genetic Algorithm ............................................................................................................................875
Bide Zhang, Yanrui Li, Zhaohui Lin, and Chunen Fang
Diagnosed Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis Disease Based on Rough Sets ............................................................880
Qingshan Zhao and Guoyan Meng
Fault Cell Mapping Analysis Methodology of Complex System ....................................................................884
Xun Liu, Decun Dong, and Shimin Zhao
Finite Element Analysis Application in the Long Distance Pipeline
Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................................................889
Yihu Huang, Qiuyang Li, Xiaodong Wang, and Miaoxiao Xu
Improved Algorithm for Fault Location in Distribution Network
with Distributed Generations .................................................................................................................................893
Chao Yuan, Xiangjun Zeng, and Yunfeng Xia
Research and Realization of Digital Circuit Fault Probe Location Process ...................................................897
Wei Su, Shide Zhang, and Lijun Xue
Research on the Method of Diagnosing Fault and Locating Fault Sources
Using Neural Network ............................................................................................................................................901
Wen-shang Xu, Wen-wen Wang, and Ni Zhang
SVM Classifier Based Fault Diagnosis of the Satellite Attitude Control System .........................................907
Shi-lei Zhao and Ying-Chun Zhang
Session 20: Wireless Computing and Network - Volume 2
A Networked Transducer Measurement System Based on Bluetooth
Technology ...............................................................................................................................................................915
Ying Liu, Wei Su, and Tongshun Fan
A Novel Queue Priority Algorithm for Real-Time Message in VANETs ......................................................919
Junwen Mi, Fuqiang Liu, Shangzhi Xu, and Qi Li
Clustering Application of SVM in Mobile Ad Hoc Network ...........................................................................924
Haixia Chen, Ronghua Du, Ping Li, and Xiaying Li
Design and Implementation of Mobile Short Message Service System
of Terminal Mode ....................................................................................................................................................927
Hongzhen Xu, Bin Tang, Shumin Zhou, and Niande Jiang
Energy-Efficient Maximum Lifetime Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks ...........................................931
Ming Zhang, Yanhong Lu, Chenglong Gong, and Yuan Feng
Research into Collapse of Communication System Based on Brittleness ......................................................935
Jin Song Wang, Xiao Yu Yang, Ren Zhong Zhang, and Ping Xue
Session 21: Other Application - Volume 2
A Design Versioning Scheme Supporting Management of Design Change
Propagations .............................................................................................................................................................943
Guo-xian Wang, Wen-zu Zhang, and Andrew Yeh-Ching Nee
A Note on the Eigenvalues of Saddle Point Matrices ........................................................................................949
Zheng Li, Tie Zhang, and Changjun Li
An Adaptive Method for Simultaneous Extraction of All Roots of Algebraic
Polynomial ................................................................................................................................................................953
Hui Wen, LiYing Xu, and Ping Li
An Approach to Project Management Information System Requirements
Analysis .....................................................................................................................................................................957
Wei Liu, Songzheng Zhao, Yiran Sun, and Ming Yin
An Orthogonal Functional Network for Function Approximation ..................................................................962
Yongquan Zhou, Xueyan Lu, Zhucheng Xie, and Bai Liu
Analysis of Passivity for Continuous and Time-Invariant Linear Singular
Systems ......................................................................................................................................................................967
Xian Zhang and Guodong Song
Application of Principal Component Analysis on Comprehensive Evaluation
for Electronic Toll Collection ................................................................................................................................971
Tai-ying Zhu
Controllability Problem of Three Dimensional Control Systems in Cylindrical
Coordinates ...............................................................................................................................................................974
Ruilin Yu, Lei Guo, and Hongxing Zhou
Design and Research of Tele-operation Manipulator with Force Feedback ...................................................979
Tiehua Chen and Zhuxin Zhang
Fine Text Categorization: Using Very Aggressive Feature Selection to Cope
with Mass Duplicated Features ..............................................................................................................................984
Liuling Dai, Jinwu Hu, and ShiKun Wu
Game Analysis on Enterprise Behavior among Road Freight Transport
Industry in China .....................................................................................................................................................989
Hong Mo and Qi Chen
Hausdorff Metric and Consistency Degrees of Theories in n-Valued R0
Logical System .........................................................................................................................................................994
Jun Li and Teng Ma
Recursive Zero-Sum Stochastic Differential Game ...........................................................................................998
Lifeng Wei and Zhen Wu
Research on QoS for Space-Ground Networks .................................................................................................1002
Wei Zheng, Xin Meng, and Li-Zheng Jiang
Study on Information Fusion Algorithm in Embedded Integrated Navigation
System .....................................................................................................................................................................1007
Jian Wang, Jiang Liu, and Bo-gen Cai
Study on the Evaluation of Sustainable Development of Distribution Center .............................................1011
Lin Liu, Na Chen, Guolong Gao, and Jihua Chen
Synchronization of a New Hyperchaotic Lorenz System ................................................................................1015
Yuxia Li, Xuezhen Liu, Dandan Zhao, and Yongchao Cao
The Generation of a New Hyperchaos Based on Lorenz System ..................................................................1020
Dandan Zhao, Yuxia Li, Xuezhen Liu, and Yongchao Cao
Vision System for Satellite Observation in Close Quarters ............................................................................1025
Yong-Liang Zhang, Huan-Zhang Lu, Xiao-Chun Liu, and Zhi-Yong Zhang
Author Index - Volume 2 ...........................................................................................................................1029


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